Improve Marketing With Criteria Necessary For A Market Segment

by Linda P. Morton

Knowing the five criteria necessary for a market segment helps you, as a small business owner, to improve your marketing.

Effective marketing caters to your best potential customers – your target market.

After identifying your target market by segments. Then you can design your marketing tactics specifically to meet their needs and preferences.

You need to know five criteria necessary for a market segment:

First Criteria Necessary For A Market Segment: Commonality Of People In The Market Segment

Second Criteria Necessary For A Market Segment: People In The Market Segment Have Different Characteristics Than The Mass Market

Third Criteria Necessary For A Market Segment: People In The Market Segment Can Be Identified And Counted

Fourth Criteria Necessary For A Market Segment: Ability To Access The People In The Market Segment And Get Them To Take A Desired Action

Fifth Criteria Necessary For A Market Segments: Ability To Make A Profit

Knowing all the criteria necessary for a market segment will improve your marketing. You can learn about the first two in this article and go to my blog to learn about the remaining three.

First Criteria Necessary For A Market Segment: People In The Market Segment Share Similar Characteristics

For a segment to exist, the people in it must share characteristics that make them similar in some significant way.

For instance, social classes comprise market segments. The working class share common characteristics. Middle class members share characteristics. However, the two classes’ characteristics are different. If you try to market to the both the same, your marketing will fail with one or both.

The best market segments are the ones in which people share many of the same characteristics.

Having lots of characteristics in common causes people in a market segment to often buy similar types of services and products. The more characteristics that they have in common, the more successfully you can design marketing to effectively appeal to those characteristics.

Second Criteria Necessary For A Market Segment: Differences Between People In The Market Segment And Other People

For a market segment to exist, the people in the segment have to be different from everybody else in some identifiable ways.

Market segment members must be different in some significant way from others in the mass market. Without significant differences, you have:

No characteristics to distinguish the market segment from everybody else,

No reason to select the market segment as a target market, and

No foundation to develop a marketing campaign.

When people in a market segment differ substantially from people not in that segment, it’s easier to target those people. Thus, differences between segments is a major criteria necessary for a market segment.

Thus, each market segment requires different marketing strategies and tactics than others in the mass market.

Criteria Necessary For A Market Segment: Summary With More Access

When you can identify a market segment that is homogenous within and heterogeneous without, you can develop an effective marketing program.

Even if the people in a segment do share similar characteristics and those characteristics differ from those in other segments, you still need three more criteria for a market segment. (1) There needs to be enough people in the segment (2) to make marketing to them worthwhile. And (3) they must be the type of people who will take your desired actions.

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